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The same name traced across the biblical canon and the Second Temple texts, side by side.

Ashtoreth Karnaim (Ashteroth-karnaim)

Ashtoreth of the two horns, a city in Bashan east of the Jordan. A branch of the Rephaim lived there until Chedorlaomer's coalition beat them. It is generally identified with Tell Ashtarah in the Golan.

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First, in plain English

Ashtoreth of the two horns, a city in Bashan east of the Jordan. A branch of the Rephaim lived there until Chedorlaomer's coalition beat them. It is generally identified with Tell Ashtarah in the Golan.

Who this is

A city in Bashan, east of the Jordan, home to a branch of the Rephaim who were defeated by the coalition of eastern kings under Chedorlaomer in Genesis 14:5. The compound name, "Ashtoreth of the two horns," ties the town to the worship of the goddess Ashtoreth (Astarte), likely under a horned or crescent-moon symbol. It is generally identified with Tell Ashtarah in the Golan region of modern Syria.

study-bible (ACAI + Tyndale)
The word

H6255

Where it appears
  • Genesis 14:5

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