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The same name traced across the biblical canon and the Second Temple texts, side by side.

Aven

A Hebrew word for nothingness, used to mock real place names. Hosea turns Bethel into Beth-aven, house of vanity, for Jeroboam's golden calf. Ezekiel 30:17 uses it for On, the Egyptian city better known as Heliopolis.

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First, in plain English

A Hebrew word for nothingness, used to mock real place names. Hosea turns Bethel into Beth-aven, house of vanity, for Jeroboam's golden calf. Ezekiel 30:17 uses it for On, the Egyptian city better known as Heliopolis.

Who this is

Aven is not a person but a Hebrew word meaning nothingness or vanity, used in several places as a mocking wordplay on real place names. Hosea applies it to Bethel, calling it Beth-aven, 'house of vanity,' because of the golden calf Jeroboam had set up there (Hosea 4:15; 10:8). Ezekiel 30:17 uses it for the Egyptian city of On, better known as Heliopolis, and Amos 1:5 uses it for a Syrian city usually identified with Baalbec.

study-bible (ACAI + Tyndale)
The word

H206

Where it appears
  • Ezekiel 30:17

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