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BETA: Bible Word Study

yasha

he gave victory

HebrewTop 50 HebrewY
The word

H3467

Where it stands

yasha is tagged 205 times, across 23 books: psalms 57 · isaiah 29 · judges 21 · jeremiah 19 · 1samuel 15 · 2samuel 11 · 2kings 8 · 1chronicles 6 · zechariah 6 · deuteronomy 5 · hosea 5 · job 4 and 11 more. It stands in 198 verses; the first 40 are listed below, in order.

Versions differ here
  • {"n":"Psalm 118:25","s":"Save now, I beseech thee, O LORD. Hoshia na, the Hebrew behind Hosanna, is a plea for rescue, not originally a shout of praise.","u":"https:\/\/jayms.com\/bible-study-tools-2\/bible-translation-differences\/#id=psalm-118-25","r":"Psalm 118:25","b":[{"l":"How modern translations read it","t":"Every version of Psalm 118:25 reads save now or save, I pray, correctly preserving the plea. The transliterated Hosanna, carried untranslated into the Gospels at Jesus's triumphal entry, has since taken on an almost entirely different function as an exclamation of praise rather than a request."},{"l":"First, in plain English","t":"English Hosanna today functions almost entirely as an exclamation of praise, sung joyfully with no sense of urgency or need. Its Hebrew source, hoshia na, save now, please, is a direct, urgent request, closer to help! or save us, please! than to hooray, a request that only gradually softened into a celebratory shout over the centuries."},{"l":"What you are seeing","t":"Hoshia na combines the imperative save with na, a particle of entreaty, please, we beg you, forming a direct, urgent petition for rescue in its original psalm context, thanking God for past deliverance while pleading for continued help. By the time the crowds shout Hosanna at Jesus's entry into Jerusalem, the word may already be functioning more as an acclamation than a literal plea, and it has continued drifting toward pure celebratory praise in most religious usage ever since."},{"l":"Why translators split","t":"English speakers using or hearing Hosanna today, especially in Christian worship, generally experience it as a shout of triumphant praise with no sense of urgent request, the opposite of hoshia na's original, plain meaning as a plea for God to save, now, please."},{"l":"The rule to carry away","t":"When a Hebrew or Aramaic word survives in English purely as a transliterated exclamation, check its original grammatical function, imperative, plea, statement, before assuming its current devotional use matches what the word was actually doing in its source context."},{"l":"Choosing between them","t":"Hosanna as a shout of praise reflects how the word has functioned in worship for most of Christian history. Save now, please save, recovering the word's original urgent, petitionary sense, changes the emotional register of the triumphal entry scene considerably: a crowd crying out for rescue, not simply cheering."},{"l":"The word","t":"\u05d4\u05d5\u05b9\u05e9\u05b4\u05c1\u05d9\u05e2\u05b8\u05d4 \u05e0\u05b8\u05bc\u05d0 hoshia na (Hosanna) \u00b7 H3467 + H4994"}],"src":["Original petitionary use: Psalm 118:25 itself","Transliterated into the Gospel accounts: Matthew 21:9; Mark 11:9-10; John 12:13","Documented later semantic drift toward pure praise\/acclamation"]}
  • {"n":"yasha","s":"To save, deliver, rescue. The root behind the names Joshua and Jesus.","u":"https:\/\/jayms.com\/bible-study-tools-2\/bible-translation-differences\/#id=yasha","r":"Exodus 14:13","b":[{"l":"How modern translations read it","t":"Versions read save, deliver, or rescue."},{"l":"First, in plain English","t":"**The lifeboat saved them.** Rescue from something concrete. English still uses save that way and only sounds religious in certain sentences."},{"l":"What you are seeing","t":"Yasha means to bring into a spacious place, hence to rescue. Yehoshua, Joshua, and its later form Yeshua are built on it. The noun yeshuah is salvation in the sense of deliverance."},{"l":"Why translators split","t":"English save has narrowed its religious use so far that the concrete rescue sense reads as a different word."},{"l":"The rule to carry away","t":"Names built on verbs carry the verb with them. When a name is explained in the text, the explanation is a word study the writer did for you."},{"l":"Choosing between them","t":"Save and deliver are both majority renderings depending on the context."},{"l":"The word","t":"\u05d9\u05b8\u05e9\u05b7\u05c1\u05e2 yasha \u00b7 H3467"}],"src":["Matthew 1:21 explains the name by the verb","yeshuah: Exodus 15:2; Psalm 3:8","Joshua and Jesus are the same name in two languages"]}
Where it appears
  • 1chronicles 11:14
  • 1chronicles 16:35
  • 1chronicles 18:6
  • 1chronicles 18:13
  • 1chronicles 19:12
  • 1chronicles 19:19
  • 1samuel 4:3
  • 1samuel 7:8
  • 1samuel 9:16
  • 1samuel 10:19
  • 1samuel 10:27
  • 1samuel 11:3
  • 1samuel 14:6
  • 1samuel 14:23
  • 1samuel 14:39
  • 1samuel 17:47
  • 1samuel 23:2
  • 1samuel 23:5
  • 1samuel 25:26
  • 1samuel 25:31
  • 1samuel 25:33
  • 2chronicles 20:9
  • 2chronicles 32:22
  • 2kings 6:26
  • 2kings 6:27
  • 2kings 13:5
  • 2kings 14:27
  • 2kings 16:7
  • 2kings 19:19
  • 2kings 19:34
  • 2samuel 3:18
  • 2samuel 8:6
  • 2samuel 8:14
  • 2samuel 10:11
  • 2samuel 10:19
  • 2samuel 14:4
  • 2samuel 22:3
  • 2samuel 22:4
  • 2samuel 22:28
  • 2samuel 22:42

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