mishpat
properly, a verdict
The word
H4941
Where it stands
mishpat is tagged 422 times, across 31 books: psalms 65 · ezekiel 43 · isaiah 42 · deuteronomy 37 · jeremiah 32 · job 23 · proverbs 20 · numbers 19 · 1kings 18 · leviticus 14 · 2chronicles 13 · 2kings 11 and 19 more. It stands in 406 verses; the first 40 are listed below, in order.
Versions differ here
- {"n":"mishpat","s":"Justice, judgment, the right ordering of things, and also a legal decision.","u":"https:\/\/jayms.com\/bible-study-tools-2\/bible-translation-differences\/#id=mishpat","r":"Micah 6:8","b":[{"l":"How modern translations read it","t":"Versions read justice, judgment, or ordinance."},{"l":"First, in plain English","t":"**He has good judgment.** **The judgment went against him.** English keeps both the faculty and the verdict in one word."},{"l":"What you are seeing","t":"Mishpat is from the verb to judge, and covers a legal ruling, the practice of justice, and the settled order that results. Paired with tsedaqah it is one of the standard prophetic demands."},{"l":"Why translators split","t":"English judgment leans toward condemnation, so a demand to do mishpat reads as a demand to condemn rather than to put right."},{"l":"The rule to carry away","t":"When two words appear as a fixed pair in the Prophets, study them together. They function as one demand."},{"l":"Choosing between them","t":"Justice dominates modern versions; the King James often reads judgment."},{"l":"The word","t":"\u05de\u05b4\u05e9\u05b0\u05c1\u05e4\u05b8\u05bc\u05d8 mishpat \u00b7 H4941"}],"src":["mishpat with tsedaqah: Amos 5:24; Isaiah 5:7","Micah 6:8","mishpatim as case laws: Exodus 21:1"]}
Where it appears
- 1chronicles 6:32
- 1chronicles 15:13
- 1chronicles 16:12
- 1chronicles 16:14
- 1chronicles 18:14
- 1chronicles 22:13
- 1chronicles 23:31
- 1chronicles 24:19
- 1chronicles 28:7
- 1kings 2:3
- 1kings 3:11
- 1kings 3:28
- 1kings 4:28
- 1kings 6:12
- 1kings 6:38
- 1kings 7:7
- 1kings 8:45
- 1kings 8:49
- 1kings 8:58
- 1kings 8:59
- 1kings 9:4
- 1kings 10:9
- 1kings 11:33
- 1kings 18:28
- 1kings 20:40
- 1samuel 2:13
- 1samuel 8:3
- 1samuel 8:9
- 1samuel 8:11
- 1samuel 10:25
- 1samuel 27:11
- 1samuel 30:25
- 2chronicles 4:7
- 2chronicles 4:20
- 2chronicles 6:35
- 2chronicles 6:39
- 2chronicles 7:17
- 2chronicles 8:14
- 2chronicles 9:8
- 2chronicles 19:6
