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Hebrew and Greek Without Learning Either

A walk through Genesis, the Psalms, and John, plus the key Hebrew and Greek words worth knowing. Each card is a place the English Bibles part company, and what in the Hebrew or Greek made them.

John 12:32

I will draw all men unto me. The same verb as the drawing in chapter six.

GreekJohnChanges the claimWord range
John 12:32

John 12:32, in every translation this tool compares.

First, in plain English

He pulled them in. Said of a fisherman and of a preacher, and the force differs entirely with the object.

Why this verse

Because the two verses use one verb about two different subjects, and reading them together is how you find out how forceful the word is.

How the others read it

Versions read draw all people, or draw everyone. All men in the King James; all people in most modern versions.

The word

ἑλκύω helkuo · G1670

What you are seeing

Helkuo again, as at 6:44. Here the subject is Christ lifted up and the object is all. Whether all means all without exception or all without distinction is the argument, and the verb does not settle it.

Why translators split

English draw carries the same range, so the question is preserved rather than created.

The rule to carry away

Read every occurrence of a verb across a book before deciding how strong it is. One verse is not a sample.

Choosing between them

Draw all people is what most modern versions print; all men is the King James.

Sources
  1. helkuo at John 6:44; 12:32; 18:10; 21:6, 11
  2. Acts 16:19; 21:30; James 2:6
  3. The absence of an object noun after all

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